Classify the discontinuity at x = 3
Consider the function
Determine whether is continuous at . If it is not, use the three-part continuity test to identify which condition fails, and classify the discontinuity at as removable, jump, or infinite.
Hint
Simplify by factoring the numerator for , then compute and compare it to the given value .
Step-by-step solution
For , factor the numerator: . Since in this piece, the cancellation is valid, so for all near 3 except at 3 itself. Therefore .
Checking the three conditions for continuity at : (1) is defined, (2) exists, but (3) the limit does not equal since . The third condition fails, so is discontinuous at . Since the limit exists but does not equal the function value, this is a removable discontinuity. The discontinuity could be removed by redefining .
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