Classify the discontinuity of w(x) at x = 5
Consider the function , which is undefined at .
Using the three-part definition of continuity, determine which condition(s) fail for at , and classify the discontinuity there as removable, jump, or infinite. State which part of the definition fails and give your classification.
Hint
Check each of the three conditions in order: is defined? Does exist as a finite number? Then think about what happens to as approaches from either side.
Step-by-step solution
First check condition 1: is defined? Since the denominator becomes when , the expression is undefined, so does not exist. This already tells us is discontinuous at .
Next, examine the behavior of near : as , is a small negative number, so ; as , is a small positive number, so . Since at least one one-sided limit is infinite (rather than approaching a finite value), does not exist as a real number, and this behavior corresponds to a vertical asymptote at . Therefore the discontinuity at is classified as an infinite discontinuity (condition 1, defined, fails, and the limit fails to exist for this reason).
Which continuity condition fails first for w at x equals five
Hint
Step-by-step solution
The first condition fails: w of five is not defined, since plugging in five gives division by zero. Because this condition already fails, the function cannot be continuous at that point regardless of the other two conditions. This matches the earlier finding that w is undefined at x equals five before any limit behavior is even considered.
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