Checking the three-part continuity test at x = -1
Consider the piecewise function
Determine whether is continuous at . To justify your answer, find , find (by computing both one-sided limits), and compare the two values. State whether is continuous at , and if not, classify the discontinuity as removable, jump, or infinite.
Hint
Compute using and using . Compare both one-sided limits to each other, and then compare the overall limit (if it exists) to .
Step-by-step solution
First evaluate directly from the piecewise definition: since falls in the middle case, . Next find the left-hand limit using the rule for : . Then find the right-hand limit using the rule for : .
Since both one-sided limits equal , the overall limit exists: . Comparing this to , all three conditions of the continuity definition hold ( is defined, the limit exists, and the limit equals ), so is continuous at , with no discontinuity to classify.
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